The weather changes, your nose is stuffed, your head feels heavy as if you can hardly keep holding it up. You think it's the start of a cold but it doesn't go away. In fact, when the barometer takes a big jump either up or down you feel even worse.
Chances are you are experiencing some type of sinus inflammation or infection. When the inflammation is severe you may be diagnosed with acute sinus inflammation or sinusitis. The treatment for that is antibiotics and feeling better in about 10 days.
On the other hand, the problems start when your infection is not acute. Now you need to become a detective and figure out the causes of your sinus problem and how you can treat it so you do feel better. Besides, inflammation isn't good for you no matter the degree.
The responsibility of your sinuses is to make mucus which cleans and moisturizes your nasal passages. Trouble begins when those passages get blocked primarily due to sinus inflammation. That inflammation causes swelling, and the swelling narrows the passages for the mucus to drain. Once drainage is blocked, mucus builds and becomes a perfect place for bacteria to grow.
Your body can usually fight off the virus that is triggering the sinus inflammation. However a secondary bacterial infection can also take place.
You can maintain good sinus hygiene by drinking plenty of fluids to keep nasal secretions thin. Also avoid air travel if possible. If not, then use a nasal decongestant spray before you leave to make sure you keep you sinus passages open. The use of saline nasal sprays, which are available at drugstores, also help keep the nasal passages moist which helps remove infectious agents. Inhaling steam from a bowl of boiling water or in a hot steamy shower may also help.
Sinusitis or sinus infections usually clear up when treated early and appropriately. However, people who have allergic or structural causes for their sinusitis may have recurring attacks of acute sinusitis or may develop chronic sinusitis. But that's another post.
In the meantime, if you have allergies, you need to be more vigilant about checking for early symptoms. For the rest of us, be aware and get to your sinus problems early so you can treat them with the same remedies your mother used. They work and they are safe.
I know you'll find this information useful for you and your family.
To your successful balanced life,
Ruthan Brodsky
Resources: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Sinusitis
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